Summary of National and International News
National News
The Union Cabinet, under Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has set the Terms of Reference (ToR) for the 8th Central Pay Commission (CPC), aimed at revising the pay structure for Central Government employees by October 28, 2025. The commission will consist of a Chairperson, a part-time member, and a Member-Secretary, delivering recommendations based on economic conditions, pension liabilities, and comparisons with public and private sector jobs within 18 months.
In Mumbai, Union Home Minister Amit Shah inaugurated the India Maritime Week 2025, emphasizing India’s maritime potential and its strategic importance in the Indo-Pacific region. He noted participation from 85 countries and 500 exhibitors, while Maharashtra’s CM announced plans to develop Vadhwan Port into one of the world’s largest.
A bust of Rabindranath Tagore was unveiled at the Indian Embassy in Beijing, commemorating his historical visit to China, a significant event in India-China relations.
The Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) is monitoring the formation of Cyclone Montha in the Bay of Bengal, predicting heavy rainfall across several states.
The passenger vessel Sindhu has launched its first trip to Barren Island, India’s only active volcano, promoting Andaman tourism.
International News
Catherine Connolly, an independent politician, has been elected as Ireland’s 10th President, winning support in a largely ceremonial role.
Russian President Vladimir Putin announced the successful test of the nuclear-powered ‘Burevestnik’ missile, asserting its unlimited range capabilities.
Japan has launched the world’s first yen-pegged stablecoin, backed by domestic savings and government bonds, aiming for increased blockchain transaction efficiency.
During the ASEAN-India Summit, PM Modi declared 2026 as the Year of Maritime Cooperation, reinforcing ties for economic growth, education, and cyber security.
State News
The World Bank has authorized a $280 million loan for Kerala’s Health System Improvement Programme, targeting better healthcare access and systems resilience for vulnerable populations.
Awards News
Sri Lankan author Vajra Chandrasekera won the 2025 Ursula K. Le Guin Prize for Fiction for his novel Rakesfall, commended for its exploration of power dynamics.
Banking News
The Reserve Bank of India approved the reappointment of C S Rajan as Part-Time Chairman of Kotak Mahindra Bank, extending his governance role in the banking sector.
Defense News
The Indian Army celebrated the 79th Infantry Day, honoring its historical operations during the Kashmir conflict in 1947.
Science & Technology News
Hong Kong’s Stellerus Technology is set to launch a satellite system for 3D wind data, aiming to enhance weather forecasting and disaster management.
Sports News
India’s kabaddi teams won gold at the 2025 Asian Youth Games, continuing the nation’s dominance in the sport. In Formula 1, Lando Norris of McLaren took the lead in the Drivers’ Championship with a significant win at the Mexico City Grand Prix. D Gukesh and Divya Deshmukh won gold at the European Club Cup in chess, showcasing India’s talent.
Important Days
International Animation Day celebrates the art form’s evolution since its inception, promoting global collaboration and creative representation.
