The latest edition of ORF’s National Security Dialogues focuses on the evolving landscape of India’s maritime security, highlighting a shift from a historically narrow focus on the Indian Ocean to a more expansive consideration of the Indo-Pacific region. This shift is largely driven by India’s ‘Act East’ policy, which emphasizes strengthening ties with countries in Southeast Asia and underlines the importance of regional maritime cooperation.
As geopolitical dynamics change, particularly with China’s increasingly assertive posture in the South China Sea, India’s role in regional stability becomes critical. India’s engagement in multilateral platforms, such as the Quad Foreign Ministers’ meeting in Tokyo, showcases its commitment to maintaining peace and bolstering security in this crucial maritime zone.
The discussion is framed by key questions regarding India’s strategic interests and responses in light of evolving maritime challenges. Specifically, the dialogue seeks to understand the essential areas of interest for India within the Indo-Pacific framework and whether it has the necessary capabilities to extend its maritime security efforts beyond the Indian Ocean. Furthermore, it explores the possibility of India taking on a more influential role in the South China Sea.
Overall, this conversation about maritime security underscores the need for proactive strategies to navigate a complex and changing geopolitical environment. With these insights, the panel aims to provide a comprehensive overview of India’s maritime security priorities and the challenges that lie ahead.
